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-
- CURRENT_MEETING_REPORT_
-
-
- Reported by Ross Callon/DEC
-
- IS-IS Minutes
-
- The IS-IS Working Group met at the IETF meeting in Atlanta, Georgia.
- There were two topics of discussion: A brief overview of the status of
- the IS-IS spec (led by Ross Callon), and a presentation and longer
- discussion of the SNMP MIB for IS-IS (led by Chris Gunner).
-
-
- 1. Status of IS-IS
- Ross reported that the OSI IS-IS Intra-Domain routing protocol (ISO
- DIS 10589) has completed the Draft International Standard (DIS)
- ballot, and all ballot comments were successfully resolved at a
- recent ISO meeting. This implies that the ISO IS-IS will be
- progressing to final International Standard state relatively
- quickly. This, in combination with the completion of a couple of
- Integrated IS-IS implementations means that it is a good time to
- start think about issuing an update to RFC 1195.
-
- Ross then gave a quck overview of some minor changes that would be
- involved:
-
-
- o Reference to ISO standard
- RFC 1195 reference the DP version of ISO IS-IS. This clearly
- needs to be updated to reference the final International
- Standard version, when available. This would also imply that
- Annex B (Encoding of Sequence Number Packets) can be removed.
- It turns out that we were either lucky or good, and the
- sequence number format in the current ISO document is
- compatible with Annex B.
-
- o RIP (or other external routes) at level 1
- Currently the spec says that this is not allowed. There are
- good technical reasons why we don't want fully general external
- connections at both level 1 and level 2. However, there may be
- many cases where we have a small RIP ``island'' which is only
- reachable via a level 1 area. For example, this is very likely
- to occur during transition from a RIP routing domain to an
- Integrated IS-IS routing domain. No technical change is
- needed, but the document should be upgraded editorially to
- specify that this is permissible.
-
- o Default IP route at level 1.
- There will be some cases where level 1 routing is IP-capable
- (using Integrated IS-IS) but level 2 routing is not (such as
- using OSI-only IS-IS at level 2, or possibly during phase 4 to
- phase 5 DECnet(TM) transition). In this case, there needs to
- be a way for level 1 routers to know where to send traffic
-
- 1
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-
-
-
-
- destined to outside of the area (for example, one single level
- 2 router might be running RIP with external routers). The
- solution to this is to allow IP Default Route (subnet mask of
- all 0's) at level 1, and to specify that for level 1 only
- routers which see the default route advertised in level 1 LSPs,
- this takes precedence over forwarding traffic to level 2
- routers.
-
- o Compatibility with earlier versions of IS-IS
- There should be a ``for information only'' annex which
- specifies the differences between RFC 1195, and the updated
- RFC. This will also specify how to ensure interoperability
- between old and new routers.
-
- o IS-IS / BGP interaction
- Yakov Rekhter brought up the issue of interaction between IS-IS
- and BGP. Ross and Yakov will work on this issue off-line, and
- report results back to the Working Group.
-
- o Encoding of Authentication Field
- Someone brought up the issue that RFC 1195 and DIS 10589 both
- have an authentication field, in which the encoding and use is
- identical but the code value is different. The Working Group
- agreed that this was an unnecessary redundancy, and that we
- should use the value from 10589.
-
- o Ships in the Night Operation
- RFC 1195 currently has sufficient functionality to allow
- operating two instances of IS-IS in ``Ships in the Night'' mode
- -- one instance would be for IP-only routing, and one for
- OSI-only routing. However, just how to do this is not written
- down anywhere. It was agreed that this should be writted down,
- with the approach ``you don't have to be capable to run two
- instances of IS-IS, but if you do run two instances then this
- is how you do it''. Generally, you demultiplex on the
- ``Protocols Supported'' field, and optionally may use
- authentication to protect against accidental merging of the two
- logical routing domains by a mis-configured router.
-
-
- 2. MIB for IS-IS
- Chris Gunner then gave a detailed presentation of the proposed MIB
- for IS-IS. This MIB allows management of Integrated IS-IS
- (including full management of both ISO 10589 and RFC 1195) using
- SNMP. This is based on the GDMO (i.e., ISO format network
- management information) contained in DIS 10589, with additional
- objects added for management of RFC 1195.
-
- The recent progression of 10589 in ISO will result in some changes
- to the GDMO in 10589. Chris will need to produce an update of the
- MIB in order to maintain alignment with the ISO document.
-
-
-
- 2
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-
-
-
-
- There was a discussion of the size of the MIB. In particular, there
- are situations where several similar things are in different tables
- For example, different sorts of circuits currently are managed
- using different tables. There is substantial overlap between these
- different tables. The alternative is to have one type of table for
- all circuits, with some fields not always used. This implies
- slightly more bits will be transmitted on the wire, but allows a
- smaller MIB and less software code (e.g., data structures are
- simpler). The Working Group agreed that the latter approach was
- preferable, at least in those cases where the overlap is relatively
- large.
-
- The group agreed that the MIB should permit multiple instances of
- Integrated IS-IS and/or IS-IS to be managed in a system. This
- means turning single instance objects in groups into table objects.
- The group also agreed that all such table entries should be capable
- of creation and deletion to mirror the creation and deletion
- capabilities of the DIS 10589 managed objects to which they are
- equivalent.
-
- 3. Other Issues
- Yakov Rekhter pointed out that the ISO GDMO of IS-IS does not allow
- measurement of routes coming from external protocols to IS-IS.
- Chris and Ross agreed to bring up this issue with the folks working
- on the ISO specification.
-
- Outside of the Working Group, a couple of folks brought up the
- issue of how to handle the ``3rd party router'' case (a single
- routing domain having several routers on a broadcase or
- general-topology network with only one router running BGP). Ross
- will write up a proposal on how to deal with this and discuss it
- within the Working Group.
-
-
- Attendees
-
- Nagaraj Arunkumar nak@3com.com
- William Barns barns@gateway.mitre.org
- Scott Barvick sbarvick@wellfleet.com
- William Biagi bbiagi@cos.com
- John Burruss jburruss@wellfleet.com
- Ross Callon callon@bigfut.enet.dec.com
- Dino Farinacci dino@cisco.com
- Dennis Ferguson dennis@canet.ca
- Robert Griffioen
- Chris Gunner gunner@osicwg.enet.dec.com
- Robert Hagens hagens@cs.wisc.edu
- Susan Hares skh@merit.edu
- Manu Kaycee kaycee@trlian.enet.dec.com
- Paulina Knibbe knibbe@cisco.com
- Dale Land land@lanl.gov
- Chao-Yu Liang
- Shane MacPhillamy slm@netrix.com
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- 3
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-
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- Bill Manning bmanning@rice.edu
- Dennis Morris morrisd@imo-uvax.dca.mil
- Yakov Rekhter yakov@watson.ibm.com
- Mike Truskowski truskowski@cisco.com
- Rick Wilder rick@gateway.mitre.org
- L. Michele Wright uncng!michele@uunet.uu.net
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